Header/footer levels -- page versus report, and where the title goes
A report has four header/footer bands in two independent pairs. The page header/footer repeats on every printed page (running title, page number, identification details). The report header/footer appears only once -- report header at the start, report footer at the end after the last record. The report title goes in the report header in a larger font; a summary calculation (total/MAX/MIN/COUNT) goes in the report footer, shown once not per page.
Output layout -- tabular (many records) versus columnar (one record)
Tabular layout shows data in rows and columns: one record per row, one field per column, with field-name labels across the top -- for a multi-record listing. Columnar layout lists one record's fields down the page, one per line with its label -- for a single-record view such as a data-entry form. Whichever is used, the task fixes which fields and labels appear, and every one must show in full: content cut off by a too-narrow column or box fails.
Alignment and numeric display format
Right-aligning lines every value up on its last (units) digit (text is left-aligned). Decimal alignment goes further: where values have different decimal-place counts, the decimal points line up above one another, not just the last digit. Display format is applied without changing the stored value: decimal places, a currency symbol, or a percentage sign. Match a field's format to any other field of the same value type unless told otherwise.
Drawn from real examiner reports.
Report footer vs page footer band
A one-off summary calculation (total, MAX, MIN, COUNT) goes in the report footer, shown once. Identification details that must show on every page go in the page footer. Swap them and both fail: a summary in the page footer wrongly repeats (and may recalculate) on every page; details in the report footer appear only once, on the last page.
Flagged w23 P02 and s23 P21 (databases report task): summary calc placed in the page footer not the report footer; identification details in the report footer/header not the page footer.
Leftover wizard text left in the title
A report wizard often inserts default text such as "Query 1" into the title area; this must be replaced with the intended title, not left alongside it. Titles also lose marks for data-entry or capitalisation errors in the text. Read the required title from the task and type it exactly -- correct wording and capitalisation -- removing any wizard placeholder first.
Title box too small clips descenders
The report title is usually set in a larger font. If the title's text box is not resized for that font, the descenders -- the tails on g, y and p -- are cut off at the bottom, even though the rest looks correct. Fix by enlarging the text box so the whole character shows; do not shrink the font, which would fail the required size.
Field data truncated (column too narrow)
A column or field box left too narrow cuts off part of a value or a field-name label, so the data is not fully visible even though it is correct in the table. This fails the "display all data and labels in full" requirement regardless of the data being right. Widen the column or box until every value and heading shows completely.
Wrong orientation or doesn't fit the page
The task specifies the orientation (portrait or landscape) and how many pages the report should fit. A report in the wrong orientation, or one that spills onto extra pages because columns are too wide, does not match the evidence the mark scheme expects. Set the orientation the task names and check the report fits the specified page count.
Calculated field left un-aligned
A newly added calculated field is often left in its default alignment instead of being right-aligned (and decimal-aligned) to match the numeric column beside it, so the value does not line up with the existing numbers. Numbers are right-aligned by convention; set the field to match its column, lining up the decimal points where decimal-place counts differ.
Calculated field format not matched
A calculated field derived from an already-formatted field -- e.g. a discounted price from a Price field shown to 2 decimal places with a currency symbol -- is often left unformatted, shown as a raw number. Apply the same currency symbol and decimal places as its source field so related money fields match. Formatting changes only the display, not the stored value.
Check the header/footer band of each element
Before you finish, confirm the summary calculation sits in the report footer (shown once) and the identification details in the page footer (every page), and that the report title is in the report header in a larger font with no leftover wizard text.
Check the layout and full field visibility
Confirm the report uses the layout the task names -- tabular for a multi-record listing, columnar for a single-record view -- shows every field and label required, and that no value or heading is truncated. Widen any column or text box where content is clipped.
Check numeric alignment and format
Check every numeric column is right-aligned, with decimal points lined up where values have different numbers of decimal places, and that each field shows the decimal places, currency symbol or percentage the task specifies -- matching any related existing field.
Evidence the band, then check page fit
For a printed answer, show a design view or property sheet proving which band content sits in -- often the only accepted proof of correct placement, not just that it displays. Then set the orientation and confirm the report fits the specified pages before exporting.
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